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  3. Wash your hands before eating

Wash your hands before eating in Thai

Thai words and phrases for the human body, family members, and the everyday uses of phi and nong.

Topic 5 of 36
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Voice: In Thai language, different wording is used depending whether you identify as male or female. You can choose your preference here. Male speakers use ครับ; female speakers use ค่ะ for statements and คะ for questions. Polite endings, personal pronouns, and pronunciation guides follow your choice. Note: The audio recordings are currently only available if you choose the female option.


Romanization: Thai language is written in Thai script. It looks like this: เรียนภาษาไทย. Since you are here, you probably cannot read that, yet. Therefore, there are many transcription systems to convert Thai script into the more familiar A to Z alphabet. RTGS is the official Thai transcription system used on road signs and in official documents. Paiboon adds tone and vowel-length guidance. IPA, the International Phonetic Alphabet, uses symbols for speech sounds. Select any combination to compare them, or none to practise reading Thai script on its own.


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Your voice
Romanization
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🧑 Lesson overview

Learn body parts through short instructions and phrases for describing where something hurts. Introduce your parents, talk about older and younger siblings, and learn how พี่ and น้อง can also refer to people outside the family. Practise ten vocabulary words with examples.

🧑 Humans
Vocabulary
ล้างมือก่อนกินข้าว ค่ะ
RTGS langmue kon kinkhao kha
Paiboon láang-mʉʉ gɔ̀ɔn gin-kâao kâ
IPA laːŋ˦˥.mɯː˧ kɔːn˨˩ kin˧.kʰaːw˥˩ kʰa˥˩
Literal: Wash • Hands • Before • Eat • Rice / a meal • [politeness particle: kha]
Wash your hands before eating
Example sentence
RTGS
Paiboon
IPA
Useful before lunch or a cooking activity. มือ can mean one hand or both hands, depending on the situation.
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📖 Topic guide
Lesson quiz

Test Yourself

Question 1 of 36

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🧑 Choose the English meaning
RTGS
Paiboon
IPA

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Quiz complete

🎯 Goals
Lesson complete

In this lesson, you will practice how to:

  • • Name body parts and distinguish hands, arms, feet, and legs.
  • • Use simple movement instructions and recognize phrases about pain.
  • • Introduce your mother and father and talk about your family.
  • • Distinguish พี่ and น้อง and the words for older and younger brothers and sisters.
  • • Recognize familiar uses of พี่ and น้อง with names outside the family.
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